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Nützliche Begriffe - Japan
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The following terms are often found in Japanese patent documents. To help you use East Asian patent information, we have provided English translations of the terms as well as guidelines on how to pronounce them. If you would like to see a bigger version of the characters, please click on "enlarge".
| Japanese |
|
Pronunciation |
English |
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
tokkyo |
patent |
|
|
|
jitsuyoo shinan |
utility model |
|
|
|
bangoo |
number |
|
|
|
nen |
year |
|
|
|
gatsu |
month |
|
|
|
hi |
day |
|
|
|
shoowa |
Showa era |
|
|
|
heisei |
Heisei era |
|
|
|
kensaku |
search |
|
|
|
keika joohoo |
legal status |
|
|
|
shutsugan |
application |
|
|
|
kookai |
laid-open publication |
|
|
|
tokkyo kookoku |
examined patent publication |
|
|
|
tokkyo koohoo |
patent gazette |
|
|
|
shinsa seikyuu |
request for examination |
|
|
|
meishoo |
title |
|
|
|
yooyaku |
abstract |
|
|
|
seikyuu no hani |
claims |
|
|
|
shoosai na setsumei |
description |
|
|
|
enlarge | zumen | drawings |