European Patent Office

G 0004/19 (Double patenting) of 22.06.2021

European Case Law Identifier
ECLI:EP:BA:2021:G000419.20210622
Date of decision
22 June 2021
Case number
G 0004/19
Petition for review of
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Application number
10718590.2
Language of proceedings
English
Distribution
Published in the EPO's Official Journal (A)
Other decisions for this case
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Abstracts for this decision
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Application title
PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF ALLERGIC DIARRHOEA
Applicant name
Société des Produits Nestlé S.A.
Opponent name
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Board
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Headnote

1. A European patent application can be refused under Articles 97(2) and 125 EPC if it claims the same subject-matter as a European patent which has been granted to the same applicant and does not form part of the state of the art pursuant to Article 54(2) and (3) EPC.

2. The application can be refused on that legal basis, irrespective of whether it

a) was filed on the same date as, or

b) is an earlier application or a divisional application (Article 76(1) EPC) in respect of, or

c) claims the same priority (Article 88 EPC) as the European patent application leading to the European patent already granted.

Keywords
Admissibility of referral - (yes)
Interpretation of Article 125 EPC
Procedural provision absent from the Convention
Supplementary means of interpretation under the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties
Legal basis for a refusal under Article 97(2) EPC for double patenting
Catchword
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Order

For these reasons, it is decided that the questions referred to the Enlarged Board of Appeal are answered as follows:

1. A European patent application can be refused under Articles 97(2) and 125 EPC if it claims the same subject-matter as a European patent which has been granted to the same applicant and does not form part of the state of the art pursuant to Article 54(2) and (3) EPC.

2.1 The application can be refused on that legal basis, irrespective of whether it

a) was filed on the same date as, or

b) is an earlier application or a divisional application (Article 76(1) EPC) in respect of, or

c) claims the same priority (Article 88 EPC) as the European patent application leading to the European patent already granted.

2.2 In view of the answer to Question 2.1 a separate answer is not required.