European Patent Office

G 0001/23 (Interpretation of G 1/92 (enablement requirement for products put on the market for forming part of the state of the art within the meaning of Articles 54(2) and 56 EPC)) vom 02.07.2025

Europäischer Rechtsprechungsidentifikator
ECLI:EP:BA:2025:G000123.20250702
Datum der Entscheidung
2. Juli 2025
Aktenzeichen
G 0001/23
Antrag auf Überprüfung von
-
Anmeldenummer
11830390.8
Verfahrenssprache
Englisch
Verteilung
Im Amtsblatt des EPA veröffentlicht (A)
Amtsblattfassungen
Weitere Entscheidungen für diese Akte
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Zusammenfassungen für diese Entscheidung
Zusammenfassung von Article 054(2) EPC
Bezeichnung der Anmeldung
SOLAR CELL SEALING MATERIAL, AND SOLAR CELL MODULE
Name des Antragstellers
Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
Mitsui Chemicals ICT Materia, Inc.
Name des Einsprechenden
Borealis GmbH
Kammer
-
Leitsatz

I. A product put on the market before the date of filing of a European patent application cannot be excluded from the state of the art within the meaning of Article 54(2) EPC for the sole reason that its composition or internal structure could not be analysed and reproduced by the skilled person before that date.

II. Technical information about such a product which was made available to the public before the filing date forms part of the state of the art within the meaning of Article 54(2) EPC, irrespective of whether the skilled person could analyse and reproduce the product and its composition or internal structure before that date.

Relevante Rechtsnormen
European Patent Convention Art 112(1)European Patent Convention Art 117(1)(f)European Patent Convention Art 54(2)European Patent Convention Art 56European Patent Convention Art 83Rules of procedure of the Enlarged Board of Appeal Art 10Rules of procedure of the Enlarged Board of Appeal Art 9
Schlagwörter
Admissibility of referral (yes)
Product put on the market - requirement of reproducibility for prior art status under Article 54(2) and 56 EPC (no)
Not reproducible properties taken into account for novelty and inventive step (yes)
Orientierungssatz
-

3. Order

The questions referred to the Enlarged Board of Appeal are answered as follows:

1. A product put on the market before the date of filing of a European patent application cannot be excluded from the state of the art within the meaning of Article 54(2) EPC for the sole reason that its composition or internal structure could not be analysed and reproduced by the skilled person before that date.

2. Technical information about such a product which was made available to the public before the filing date forms part of the state of the art within the meaning of Article 54(2) EPC, irrespective of whether the skilled person could analyse and reproduce the product and its composition or internal structure before that date.

3. In view of the answers to Questions 1 and 2 an answer is not required.