European Patent Office

G 0001/13 (Fischer-Tropsch Catalysts/SASOL TECHNOLOGY II) du 25.11.2014

Identifiant européen de la jurisprudence
ECLI:EP:BA:2014:G000113.20141125
Date de la décision
25 novembre 2014
Numéro de l'affaire
G 0001/13
Requête en révision de
-
Numéro de la demande
99906328.2
Langue de la procédure
Anglais
Distribution
Publiées au Journal officiel de l'OEB (A)
Téléchargement
Décision en anglais
Autres décisions pour cet affaire
-
Résumés pour cette décision
-
Titre de la demande
Process for producing fischer-tropsch catalysts
Nom du demandeur
Sasol Technology (Proprietary) Limited
Nom de l'opposant
Formalities Bureau Limited
Chambre
-
Sommaire
-
Dispositions juridiques pertinentes
"Peaktone Ltd v. Joddrell" Court of Appeal (England and Wales), [2012] EWCA Civ 1035European Patent Convention Art 112(1)European Patent Convention Art 121European Patent Convention Art 122European Patent Convention Art 99(1)European Patent Convention R 152(8)
Mots-clés
Admissibility of referral (yes)
Opponent company ceasing to exist under national law
Retrospective restoration of opponent company to existence under national law
Recognition by EPO of retrospective restoration of opponent company to existence under national law (yes)
Opposition proceedings to be continued by restored opponent company (yes)
Admissibility of appeal (yes)
Exergue
The questions referred to the Enlarged Board of Appeal are answered as follows:
1. Where an opposition is filed by a company which subsequently, under the relevant national law governing the company, for all purposes ceases to exist, but that company is subsequently restored to existence under a provision of that governing national law, by virtue of which the company is deemed to have continued in existence as if it had not ceased to exist, all these events taking place before a decision of the Opposition Division maintaining the opposed patent in amended form becomes final, the European Patent Office must recognize the retroactive effect of that provision of national law and allow the opposition proceedings to be continued by the restored company.
2. Where, in the factual circumstances underlying Question 1, a valid appeal is filed in due time in the name of the non-existent opponent company against the decision maintaining the European patent in amended form, and the restoration of the company to existence, with retroactive effect as described in Question 1, takes place after the expiry of the time limit for filing the notice of appeal under Article 108 EPC, the Board of Appeal must treat the appeal as admissible.
3. Not applicable.

ORDER

For these reasons it is decided that:

The questions referred to the Enlarged Board of Appeal are answered as follows:

1. Where an opposition is filed by a company which subsequently, under the relevant national law governing the company, for all purposes ceases to exist, but that company is subsequently restored to existence under a provision of that governing national law, by virtue of which the company is deemed to have continued in existence as if it had not ceased to exist, all these events taking place before a decision of the Opposition Division maintaining the opposed patent in amended form becomes final, the European Patent Office must recognize the retroactive effect of that provision of national law and allow the opposition proceedings to be continued by the restored company.

2. Where, in the factual circumstances underlying Question 1, a valid appeal is filed in due time in the name of the non-existent opponent company against the decision maintaining the European patent in amended form, and the restoration of the company to existence, with retroactive effect as described in Question 1, takes place after the expiry of the time limit for filing the notice of appeal under Article 108 EPC, the Board of Appeal must treat the appeal as admissible.

3. Not applicable.