European Patent Office

G 0002/08 (Dosage regime/ABBOTT RESPIRATORY) vom 19.02.2010

Europäischer Rechtsprechungsidentifikator
ECLI:EP:BA:2010:G000208.20100219
Datum der Entscheidung
19. Februar 2010
Aktenzeichen
G 0002/08
Antrag auf Überprüfung von
-
Anmeldenummer
94306847.8
IPC-Klasse
A61K 31/445
Verfahrenssprache
Englisch
Verteilung
Im Amtsblatt des EPA veröffentlicht (A)
Amtsblattfassungen
Weitere Entscheidungen für diese Akte
G 0002/08 2009-06-15
Zusammenfassungen für diese Entscheidung
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Bezeichnung der Anmeldung
Nicotinic acid compositions for treating hyperlipidemia
Name des Antragstellers
Abbott Respiratory LLC
Name des Einsprechenden
-
Kammer
-
Leitsatz

The questions referred to the Enlarged Board of Appeal are answered as follows:

Question 1: Where it is already known to use a medicament to treat an illness, Article 54(5) EPC does not exclude that this medicament be patented for use in a different treatment by therapy of the same illness.

Question 2: Such patenting is also not excluded where a dosage regime is the only feature claimed which is not comprised in the state of the art.

Question 3: Where the subject matter of a claim is rendered novel only by a new therapeutic use of a medicament, such claim may no longer have the format of a so called Swiss-type claim as instituted by decision G 5/83.

A time-limit of three months after publication of the present decision in the Official Journal of the European Patent Office is set in order that future applicants comply with this new situation.

Relevante Rechtsnormen
Court of Appeal (UK) of 21 May 2008 in re Actavis UK Limited v. Merck & Co. Inc, (2008) EWCA Civ 444European Patent Convention Art 52(4) 1973European Patent Convention Art 53(c)European Patent Convention Art 54(4)European Patent Convention Art 54(5)European Patent Convention Art 54(5) 1973German Federal Court of Justice: BGH, 19 December 2006, XZR 236/01 "Carvedilol IITribunal of Commerce of the Canton of Zurich, decisions of 14 April 2009, AA 090075 and AA 090077Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties (1969) Art 31Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties (1969) Art 32
Schlagwörter
Admissibility of referral (yes)
Applicable law
Rules of interpretation of the EPC as an international treaty
Respective domains of prohibition under Art. 53(c) EPC and permission under Art. 54(4) and (5) EPC)
Intention of the legislator
Notional novelty concept under Art. 54(4) and (5) EPC
Meaning of any "specific use" under Art. 54(5) EPC
Technical effect of a specific use
Abolition of so called Swiss-type claims
Time limit set for applicants to comply
Orientierungssatz
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ORDER

For these reasons it is decided that:

The questions referred to the Enlarged Board of Appeal are answered as follows:

Question 1:

Where it is already known to use a medicament to treat an illness, Article 54(5) EPC does not exclude that this medicament be patented for use in a different treatment by therapy of the same illness.

Question 2:

Such patenting is also not excluded where a dosage regime is the only feature claimed which is not comprised in the state of the art.

Question 3:

Where the subject matter of a claim is rendered novel only by a new therapeutic use of a medicament, such claim may no longer have the format of a so called Swiss-type claim as instituted by decision G 5/83.

A time-limit of three months after publication of the present decision in the Official Journal of the European Patent Office is set in order that future applicants comply with this new situation.