The European Patent Office (EPO) examines European patent applications, enabling inventors, researchers and companies from around the world to obtain protection for their inventions in up to 44 countries through a centralised and uniform procedure that requires just one application.
The European Patent Office (EPO) was set up in 1973. From 16 signatory states of the European Patent Convention in 1973, the Organisation has now grown to 38 member states, including all 28 EU member states plus countries such as Norway, Switzerland and Turkey.
The current President of the European Patent Office is António Campinos. He took up office on 1 July 2018.
The EPO is one of the largest public service organisations in Europe, employing some 6 600 staff of 35 different nationalities. Of them, over 4 200 are highly qualified scientists and engineers working as patent examiners in all fields of technology.
The three official languages of the EPO are English, French and German. Patent applications may be filed in any of them.
The EPO has its headquarters in Munich, a branch in The Hague and offices in Berlin, Vienna and Brussels.
The EPO is financed entirely by fees paid by users. In 2020, it has a budget of EUR 2.5 billion.
European patents provide protection not only in the 38 member states of the European Patent Organisation but also in two extension states and four validation states. This represents an area with some 700 million inhabitants.
Click on the image to view the large format
The EPO has established long-term partnerships with other IP offices around the world to further integrate and strengthen the global patent system. They aim to foster innovation, and support bilateral trade and investment – a boon to both local innovators and our international users.
Demand for patents - European patent applications
% change of European patent applications 2019 vs. 2018
European patent applications 2019 by country of origin
46 201
26 805
22 066
12 247
10 163