Jörg Horzel, Jozef Szlufcik, Mia Honore, Johan Nijs
Solar solution: making solar cell production easier and cheaper
The invention in a nutshell
Jörg Horzel and his team developed a process that streamlined the production of silicon-based solar cells, which were long too expensive for commercially viable production.
In order for solar cells to conduct electricity, their silicon base must be coated with phosphorous on one side, which involved applying a phosphorous paste to the entire front side of the cell. This caused some of the paste to end up on the rear side, and removing it was an expensive and time-consuming process. Horzel found a way to apply the paste to only certain sections of the cell surface, eliminating the step of removing it from the rear side. The result was a more efficient and cost-effective path to solar energy.
Societal benefit
As a source of renewable energy, solar power comes without the environmental costs of energy sources such as oil and coal. Thanks in part to Jörg Horzel’s invention, solar-energy production has increased by an average of 40% per year worldwide since 2000.
Economic benefit
The invention reduces manufacturing costs and allows for mass production. It contributes to solar energy’s development as a viable source of sustainable energy. In countries that receive lots of sunlight, prices for harnessing solar energy are already competitive with oil-based electricity.
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