European Patent Office

T 0334/92 (Benzodioxane derivatives/EISAI) of 23.03.1994

European Case Law Identifier
ECLI:EP:BA:1994:T033492.19940323
Date of decision
23 March 1994
Case number
T 0334/92
Petition for review of
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Application number
86110080.8
IPC class
C07D 319/20
Language of proceedings
English
Distribution
Distributed to board chairmen and members (B)
OJ versions
No OJ links found
Other decisions for this case
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Abstracts for this decision
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Application title
1,4-benzodioxane derivatives, process for preparing them, pharmacological composition and use
Applicant name
Eisai Co., Ltd.
Opponent name
-
Board
3.3.01
Headnote
-
Keywords
Inventive step (yes) - closest prior art - determination of the technical problem
Catchword
I. The question of inventive step can only be objectively answered if an unrealistic approach is avoided. This implies that it is not appropriate to formulate an artificial and unrealistic technical problem which a skilled person, in practice, would not have considered (following T 495/91 and T 741/91). Therefore, a document that has been disregarded by those skilled in the art for more than 20 years and which has never been used during this period as a basis for further development, and which, moreover, is completely silent about the extent of the promised activity, which document, finally, does not even mention, let alone discuss, the relevant state of the art, so that the person skilled in the art is not in the position to recognise any technical advantage of these compounds in respect of that state of the art, does not represent the closest state of the art and cannot, therefore, be used for defining a realistic technical problem (No. 4.2 of the Reasons).
II. It is not permissible to ignore, for the purpose of defining the technical problem, technical evidence establishing technically useful properties of the claimed compounds, including the obtained level of activity (see No. 4.6 of the Reasons).

ORDER

For these reasons it is decided that

1. The decision under appeal is set aside.

2. The case is remitted to the Examining Division with the order to grant a patent with the two sets of claims submitted on 4 March 1994, after appropriate adaptation of the description.