European Patent Office

G 0001/16 (Disclaimer III) of 18.12.2017

European Case Law Identifier
ECLI:EP:BA:2017:G000116.20171218
Date of decision
18 December 2017
Case number
G 0001/16
Petition for review of
T 0437/14 2016-10-17
Application number
08003327.7
Language of proceedings
English
Distribution
Published in the EPO's Official Journal (A)
Other decisions for this case
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Abstracts for this decision
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Application title
Complexes of form L2IrX
Applicant name
The Trustees of Princeton University
The University of Southern California
Opponent name
Merck Patent GmbH
BASF SE
Board
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Headnote

For the purpose of considering whether a claim amended by the introduction of an undisclosed disclaimer is allowable under Article 123(2) EPC, the disclaimer must fulfil one of the criteria set out in point 2.1 of the order of decision G 1/03.

The introduction of such a disclaimer may not provide a technical contribution to the subject-matter disclosed in the application as filed. In particular, it may not be or become relevant for the assessment of inventive step or for the question of sufficiency of disclosure. The disclaimer may not remove more than necessary either to restore novelty or to disclaim subject-matter excluded from patentability for non-technical reasons.

Relevant legal provisions
Bundesgericht: 4a 541 / 2013Bundesgerichtshof X ZR 75/08, X ZR 54/09, X ZR 161/12, X ZR 5/16, Xa ZB 14/09Bundespatentgericht: O2012 030Court of Appeal of England and Wales: LG Philips LCD Co Ltd v Tatung (UK) Ltd & Ors [2006] EWCA Civ 1774, Napp Pharmaceutical Holdings Ltd v Ratiopharm GmbH [2009] EWCA Civ 252, Sudarshan Chemical Industries Ltd v Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) GmbH [2013] EWCA Civ 919Decision of national courts citedEuropean Patent Convention Art 100(a)European Patent Convention Art 100(b)European Patent Convention Art 100(c)European Patent Convention Art 112(1)European Patent Convention Art 112(1)(a)European Patent Convention Art 123(1)European Patent Convention Art 123(2)European Patent Convention Art 52European Patent Convention Art 52(4) 1973European Patent Convention Art 53European Patent Convention Art 53(c)European Patent Convention Art 54European Patent Convention Art 54(2)European Patent Convention Art 54(3)European Patent Convention Art 54(3) 1973European Patent Convention Art 54(4)European Patent Convention Art 54(4) 1973European Patent Convention Art 56European Patent Convention Art 57European Patent Convention Art 69(1)European Patent Convention Art 84European Patent Convention Art 87European Patent Convention R 115(2)FranceGermanyPatents Court: Abbott Laboratories Ltd v Evysio Medical Devices ULC [2008] EWHC 800 (Pat), Ratiopharm GmbH v Napp Pharmaceutical Holdings Ltd [2008] EWHC 3070 (Pat), Nicocigs Ltd v Fontem Holdings 1 BV [2016] EWHC 2161 (Pat)Rechtbank Den Haag: IEPT20050715, ECLI:NL:RBSGR:2006:BA1058, IEPT20060808, BIE 2010 nr. 37, IER 2020 nr. 59, IEPT20120220, IEPT20130605Rechtbank Utrecht: IER 2013/9Rules of procedure of the Enlarged Board of Appeal Art 10Rules of procedure of the Enlarged Board of Appeal Art 13Rules of procedure of the Enlarged Board of Appeal Art 14(2)Rules of procedure of the Enlarged Board of Appeal Art 14(4)Rules of procedure of the Enlarged Board of Appeal Art 9SwitzerlandThe NetherlandsTribunal de Grande Instance de Paris: 09/56031, 09/12706, 10/05718, 14/15459United Kingdom
Keywords
Allowability of undisclosed disclaimers
Applicability of the gold standard disclosure test as defined in decision G 2/10 to undisclosed disclaimers – no
Applicability of criteria as defined in decisions G 1/03 and G 2/03 – yes
Drafting of undisclosed disclaimers – no technical contribution to the claimed subject-matter of the application as filed may be provided
Catchword
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ORDER

For these reasons it is decided that:

The questions referred to the Enlarged Board of Appeal are answered as follows:

For the purpose of considering whether a claim amended by the introduction of an undisclosed disclaimer is allowable under Article 123(2) EPC, the disclaimer must fulfil one of the criteria set out in point 2.1 of the order of decision G 1/03.

The introduction of such a disclaimer may not provide a technical contribution to the subject-matter disclosed in the application as filed. In particular, it may not be or become relevant for the assessment of inventive step or for the question of sufficiency of disclosure. The disclaimer may not remove more than necessary either to restore novelty or to disclaim subject-matter excluded from patentability for non-technical reasons.